#include#include const double eps = 1e-10;struct Point{ double x,y; Point(double x = 0, double y = 0):x(x),y(y){} //初始化列表构造函数};typedef Point Vector;//向量+向量 = 向量, 点 + 向量 = 向量Vector operator + (Vector A, Vector B){ return Vector(A.x+B.x, A.y+B.y);}//点-点=向量Vector operator - (Point A,Point B){ return Vector(A.x-B.x, A.y - B.y);}//向量*数=向量Vector operator * (Vector A, double p){ return Vector(A.x*p, A.y*p);}//向量/数 = 向量Vector operator /(Vector A, double p){ return Vector(A.x/p, A.y/p);}bool operator < (const Point& a,const Point& b){ return a.x < b.x || (a.x == b.x && a.y < b.y);}//三态函数int dcmp(double x){ if(fabs(x) < eps ) return 0;else return x < 0 ? -1 : 1;}//判断两个点是否相等bool operator == (const Point& a,const Point& b){ return dcmp(a.x - b.x) == 0 && dcmp(a.y-b.y) == 0;}//求向量的极角double polar_angle(Vector A){ return atan2(A.y,A.x);}//点积double Dot(Vector A, Vector B){ return A.x*B.x + A.y*B.y;}//求向量的长度double Length(Vector A){ return sqrt(Dot(A,A));}//求向量之间的夹角double Angle(Vector A,Vector B){ return acos(Dot(A,B)/Length(A)/Length(B));}//两个向量的叉积double Cross(Vector A,Vector B){ return A.x*B.y - A.y*B.y;}//求有向面积double Area2(Point A, Point B, Point C ){ return Cross(B-A,C-A);}//向量旋转Vector Rotate(Vector A,double rad){ return Vector(A.x*cos(rad)-A.y*sin(rad),A.x*sin(rad)+A.y*cos(rad));}//向量的单位法向量Vector Normal(Vector A){ double L = Length(A); return Vector(-A.y/L,A.x/L);}//求两条直线的交点Point GetLineIntersection(Point P,Vector v, Point Q, Vector w){ Vector u = P-Q; double t =Cross(w,u)/Cross(v,w); //注意当Cross(v,w)!=0时才有交点 return P+v*t;}//点到直线的距离double DistanceToLine(Point P,Point A,Point B){ Vector v1 = B-A, v2 = P-A; return fabs(Cross(v1,v2))/Length(v1);}//点到线段的距离double DistanceToSegment(Point P,Point A,Point B){ if (A==B) return Length(P-A); Vector v1 = B-A, v2 = P-A, v3 = P-B; if (dcmp(Dot(v1,v2)) < 0) return Length(v2); else if (dcmp(Dot(v1,v3)) > 0) return Length(v3); else return fabs(Cross(v1,v2))/Length(v1);}//点在直线上的投影Point GetLineProjection(Point P, Point A, Point B){ Vector v = B-A; return A+v*(Dot(v,P-A)/Dot(v,v));}//线段相交判断bool SegmentProperIntersection(Point a1,Point a2,Point b1,Point b2){ double c1 = Cross(a2-a1,b1-a1); double c2 = Cross(a2-a1,b2-a1); double c3 = Cross(b2-b1,a1-b1); double c4 = Cross(b2-b1,a2-b1); return dcmp(c1)*dcmp(c2) < 0 && dcmp(c3)*dcmp(c4) < 0;}//点是否在线段上bool OnSegment(Point p,Point a1, Point a2){ return dcmp(Cross(a1-p,a2-p)) == 0 && dcmp(Dot(a1-p,a2-p)) < 0;}